Radiation Oncology
Treating cancer with targeted radiation, combining physics and oncology in a small, clinic-based specialty with long patient relationships.
Among the 31 specialties
Each rail below carries one mark per specialty, placed by its true value. Radiation Oncology’s marks are joined by the thread — its shape is what makes this specialty unlike the others.
- Training length
- Training length: 4 years. Longer than 12 of the 30 specialties reporting; shorter than 9. Reported range across specialties: 2 years to 7 years.
- Interviews per position
- Interviews per position: 4.1×. More than 22 of the 28 specialties reporting; fewer than 5. Reported range across specialties: 1.0× to 5.0×.
- Residents in training
- Residents in training: 788. More than 8 of the 30 specialties reporting; fewer than 21. Reported range across specialties: 99 to 40,131.
- Programs
- Programs: 86. More than 10 of the 31 specialties reporting; fewer than 20. Reported range across specialties: 5 to 820.
- States and territories
- States and territories: 37. More than 9 of the 31 specialties reporting; fewer than 21. Reported range across specialties: 4 to 52.
- Starting salary
- Starting salary: $73K. Higher than 27 of the 28 specialties reporting; lower than 0. Reported range across specialties: $60K to $73K.
Every accredited program
Grouped by state, alphabetical within each. We don’t rank programs.
86 programs across 37 states
Alabama1
12 positions
Arizona2
4 positions
7 positions
Arkansas1
4 positions
California11
Los Angeles
4 positions
8 positions
8 positions
6 positions
17 positions
12 positions
5 positions
12 positions
University of California (San Francisco)
San Francisco
13 positions
University of California Davis Health
Sacramento
7 positions
7 positions
Colorado1
Aurora
8 positions
Connecticut1
New Haven
15 positions
District of Columbia1
MedStar Health Georgetown University
Washington
6 positions
Florida4
4 positions
Gainesville
9 positions
12 positions
10 positions
Georgia1
16 positions
Illinois4
8 positions
9 positions
6 positions
12 positions
Indiana1
Indiana University School of Medicine
Indianapolis
9 positions
Iowa1
7 positions
Kansas1
University of Kansas School of Medicine
Kansas City
6 positions
Kentucky2
6 positions
6 positions
Maryland2
Baltimore
16 positions
Baltimore
12 positions
Massachusetts2
30 positions
Boston
9 positions
Michigan4
12 positions
5 positions
6 positions
Ann Arbor
11 positions
Minnesota2
12 positions
Minneapolis
6 positions
Mississippi1
4 positions
Missouri1
16 positions
Nebraska1
4 positions
New Hampshire1
4 positions
New Jersey1
Rutgers Health/Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
New Brunswick
9 positions
New York12
11 positions
8 positions
24 positions
7 positions
8 positions
5 positions
NYU Grossman School of Medicine
New York
10 positions
Stony Brook
4 positions
SUNY Upstate Medical University
Syracuse
6 positions
Buffalo
6 positions
8 positions
Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell
New Hyde Park
8 positions
North Carolina3
Durham
15 positions
University of North Carolina Hospitals
Chapel Hill
8 positions
Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
Winston-Salem
7 positions
Ohio4
7 positions
Cleveland
12 positions
Ohio State University Hospital
Columbus
10 positions
8 positions
Oklahoma1
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
Oklahoma City
6 positions
Oregon1
6 positions
Pennsylvania5
4 positions
11 positions
9 positions
University of Pennsylvania Health System
Philadelphia
18 positions
Pittsburgh
8 positions
South Carolina1
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston
7 positions
Tennessee1
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville
10 positions
Texas5
Houston
8 positions
University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio Joe and Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine
San Antonio
6 positions
24 positions
6 positions
14 positions
Utah1
Salt Lake City
10 positions
Virginia1
8 positions
Washington1
Seattle
10 positions
West Virginia1
4 positions
Wisconsin2
8 positions
8 positions
What the sources report
Published by the bodies that collect them. Each figure carries the year it describes, which is not always the year it was published.
Most recent reported
- Required prior post-graduate clinical educationResidents entering ACGME-accredited Radiation Oncology training
- 12monthsACGME, Requirements effective 2026-07-01
- Required Radiation Oncology residency lengthACGME-accredited Radiation Oncology residency programs
- 48monthsACGME, Requirements effective 2026-07-01
- MyERAS program signalsRadiation Oncology applicants in the 2027 MyERAS application season
- 4signalsAAMC, 2027 MyERAS season
- ERAS status Not ParticipatingPrograms on the official AAMC ERAS 2027 Radiation Oncology page
- 2programsAAMC, 2027 ERAS season
- ERAS status ParticipatingPrograms on the official AAMC ERAS 2027 Radiation Oncology page
- 59programsAAMC, 2027 ERAS season
- ERAS status UnregisteredPrograms on the official AAMC ERAS 2027 Radiation Oncology page
- 25programsAAMC, 2027 ERAS season
- ACGME accredited program countAll programs on the official current ACGME Radiation Oncology roster
- 86programsACGME, 2026-2027
- Categorical Radiation Oncology tracksRadiation Oncology categorical tracks
- 8tracksNRMP, 2026-2027
- NRMP live directory track countRadiation Oncology tracks linked to the current ACGME roster
- 108tracksNRMP, 2026-2027
- Programs with Continued Accreditation with WarningCurrent programs on the official 2026-2027 ACGME Radiation Oncology roster
- 2programsACGME, 2026-2027
- Average ranked applicants needed to fill each PGY-1 positionRadiation Oncology PGY-1 programs that filled all positions
- 10.6ranked applicants per positionNRMP, 2026 Main Residency Match
- Average ranked applicants needed to fill each PGY-2 positionRadiation Oncology advanced PGY-2 programs that filled all positions
- 7.1ranked applicants per positionNRMP, 2026 Main Residency Match
- NRMP PGY-1 positions offeredRadiation Oncology PGY-1 positions in the 2026 Main Residency Match
- 12positionsNRMP, 2026 Main Residency Match
- NRMP PGY-1 program-type participationsRadiation Oncology PGY-1 entries in the 2026 Main Residency Match
- 6program-type rowsNRMP, 2026 Main Residency Match
- NRMP PGY-2 positions offeredRadiation Oncology advanced PGY-2 positions in the 2026 Main Residency Match
- 171positionsNRMP, 2026 Main Residency Match
- NRMP PGY-2 program-type participationsRadiation Oncology advanced PGY-2 entries in the 2026 Main Residency Match
- 79program-type rowsNRMP, 2026 Main Residency Match
- NRMP Physician (R) positions offeredRadiation Oncology Physician (R) positions in the 2026 Main Residency Match
- 4positionsNRMP, 2026 Main Residency Match
- NRMP Physician (R) program-type participationsRadiation Oncology Physician (R) entries in the 2026 Main Residency Match
- 4program-type rowsNRMP, 2026 Main Residency Match
- Matched U.S. MD senior sample sizeConsenting U.S. MD seniors in the 2024 Main Residency Match who matched Radiation Oncology
- 103applicantsNRMP, 2024 Main Residency Match
- Mean abstracts, presentations, and publications - matched U.S. MD seniorsConsenting matched U.S. MD seniors applying to Radiation Oncology
- 15.9itemsNRMP, 2024 Main Residency Match
- Mean abstracts, presentations, and publications - unmatched U.S. MD seniorsConsenting unmatched U.S. MD seniors applying to Radiation Oncology
- 13.5itemsNRMP, 2024 Main Residency Match
- Mean contiguous Radiation Oncology ranks - matched U.S. MD seniorsConsenting matched U.S. MD seniors applying to Radiation Oncology
- 16.1ranksNRMP, 2024 Main Residency Match
- Mean contiguous Radiation Oncology ranks - unmatched U.S. MD seniorsConsenting unmatched U.S. MD seniors applying to Radiation Oncology
- 1.3ranksNRMP, 2024 Main Residency Match
- Mean research experiences - matched U.S. MD seniorsConsenting matched U.S. MD seniors applying to Radiation Oncology
- 4.2experiencesNRMP, 2024 Main Residency Match
- Mean research experiences - unmatched U.S. MD seniorsConsenting unmatched U.S. MD seniors applying to Radiation Oncology
- 2experiencesNRMP, 2024 Main Residency Match
- Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score - matched U.S. MD seniorsConsenting matched U.S. MD seniors applying to Radiation Oncology
- 252pointsNRMP, 2024 Main Residency Match
- Mean USMLE Step 2 CK score - unmatched U.S. MD seniorsConsenting unmatched U.S. MD seniors applying to Radiation Oncology
- 242pointsNRMP, 2024 Main Residency Match
- Unmatched U.S. MD senior sample sizeConsenting U.S. MD seniors in the 2024 Main Residency Match who did not match Radiation Oncology
- 3applicantsNRMP, 2024 Main Residency Match
- Average annual vacationRadiation Oncology programs represented by FREIDA
- 19daysfreida.ama-assn.org, 2024 academic year
- Average PGY-1 salaryRadiation Oncology programs represented by FREIDA
- 71,760.07USDfreida.ama-assn.org, 2024 academic year
- Average weekly duty hoursRadiation Oncology programs represented by FREIDA
- 50hours per weekfreida.ama-assn.org, 2024 academic year
- FREIDA accredited program countRadiation Oncology programs represented by FREIDA for the 2024 academic year
- 89programsfreida.ama-assn.org, 2024 academic year
- Programs requiring USMLE Step 1Radiation Oncology programs represented by FREIDA
- 56%freida.ama-assn.org, 2024 academic year
- Total active Radiation Oncology residentsProgram-reported Radiation Oncology residents represented by FREIDA
- 715residentsfreida.ama-assn.org, 2024 academic year
How each measure is made
- Training length
- Most common accredited length across programs in this specialty.
- Residents in training
- Total approved positions across all training years, summed across programs.
- Programs
- Accredited programs currently published in our directory.
- States and territories
- Distinct states with at least one published program.
- Starting salary
- Median first-year resident salary across programs. Resident pay, not attending pay.
- Interviews per position
- Median interviews a program conducts for each position it offers.
